Package | Dosage | Price | Price per Dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Dosage: 2,5mg | ||||
360 pill | 2,5mg | NZD696.49 | NZD1.93 | |
180 pill | 2,5mg | NZD374.72 | NZD2.08 | |
120 pill | 2,5mg | NZD268.73 | NZD2.23 | |
90 pill | 2,5mg | NZD219.52 | NZD2.42 | |
60 pill | 2,5mg | NZD158.95 | NZD2.65 | |
30 pill | 2,5mg | NZD94.60 | NZD3.14 | |
Dosage: 5mg | ||||
360 pill | 5mg | NZD613.21 | NZD1.70 | |
180 pill | 5mg | NZD355.80 | NZD1.97 | |
120 pill | 5mg | NZD249.80 | NZD2.08 | |
90 pill | 5mg | NZD196.81 | NZD2.20 | |
60 pill | 5mg | NZD136.24 | NZD2.27 | |
30 pill | 5mg | NZD79.46 | NZD2.65 |
Glibenclamide Description
Introduction to Glibenclamide
Glibenclamide, also known as glyburide, is a medication commonly prescribed to manage type 2 diabetes mellitus. It belongs to the class of drugs called sulfonylureas, which work by stimulating the pancreas to release more insulin. This increased insulin production helps lower blood sugar levels, making it an essential part of diabetes treatment for many patients.
Mechanism of Action
Glibenclamide acts on the beta cells in the pancreas, enhancing their ability to secrete insulin. The medication binds to specific receptors on these cells, leading to the closure of potassium channels. This process causes the cells to depolarize and increases calcium influx, which triggers insulin release. As a result, blood glucose levels decrease, helping to control hyperglycemia effectively.
Benefits of Using Glibenclamide
Many patients find Glibenclamide beneficial for maintaining blood sugar levels within a target range. It is known for its quick onset of action and relatively long duration, which allows for once or twice daily dosing. Additionally, it can be used alongside other antidiabetic medications to improve overall blood sugar control.
Potential Side Effects
Like all medications, Glibenclamide may cause side effects in some users. Common adverse effects include hypoglycemia, which can be dangerous if not recognized and treated promptly. Symptoms of low blood sugar include dizziness, sweating, hunger, confusion, and weakness. Some patients may also experience gastrointestinal discomfort, weight gain, or allergic skin reactions.
Precautions and Considerations
Before starting Glibenclamide, it is important for patients to inform their healthcare provider of any existing medical conditions, especially liver or kidney problems. The medication should be used cautiously in elderly patients, as they are more prone to hypoglycemia. Blood sugar levels need to be monitored regularly to adjust the dose accordingly and prevent potential complications.
Usage Instructions
Glibenclamide is typically taken orally, usually once or twice a day, with meals to reduce gastrointestinal upset. It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and timing to ensure optimal results. Patients should not increase their dose without consulting their healthcare provider, as this could increase the risk of hypoglycemia.
Drug Interactions
Glibenclamide can interact with various medications, including other antidiabetic drugs, certain antibiotics, and blood pressure medications. Some medications may enhance the hypoglycemic effect, increasing the risk of low blood sugar. Therefore, it is crucial to inform healthcare professionals about all medicines being taken to avoid adverse interactions.
Storage and Handling
Proper storage of Glibenclamide involves keeping the medication in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Do not use expired medication or share it with others. If any tablets are broken or damaged, they should be disposed of safely, and a new supply obtained as instructed by a healthcare provider.
Patient Perspectives
Many patients report that Glibenclamide has helped them manage their diabetes effectively when used correctly. They appreciate its ease of use and the noticeable improvements in blood sugar control. However, some have expressed concerns about hypoglycemia, emphasizing the importance of proper diet, regular monitoring, and adherence to medical advice.
Conclusion
Overall, Glibenclamide remains a reliable choice for managing type 2 diabetes, especially in cases where diet and lifestyle changes alone are insufficient. Its efficacy, affordability, and established safety profile make it a widely used medication. Nonetheless, careful patient monitoring and adherence to healthcare guidance are essential to maximize benefits and minimize risks associated with this therapy.